CSAIL Event Calendar: Previous Series

Planning and Programming with First-order Representations of Markov Decision Processes

Speaker: Craig Boutilier , Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto
Date: November 14 2000
Time: 4:00pm
Location: NE43-941

Two paradigms have emerged for the control of intelligent agents, planning and programming, each with each own benefits and drawbacks. We propose a framework for agent programming which allows the seamless integration of explicit agent programming with decision-theoretic planning. Specifically, the DTGolog model allows one to partially specify a control program in a high-level, logical language, and provides an interpreter that, given a first-order logical axiomatization of a domain, will determine the optimal completion of that program (viewed as a Markov decision process). We demonstrate the utility of this model with results obtained in an office delivery robotics domain. We also make a number of suggestions for improving the computational efficiency of the existing interpreter, and extensions that relax some of our underlying assumptions. Time permitting I will describe recent developments on the application of first-order regression to the problem of dynamic programming in first-order MDPs. Our first-order decision-theoretic regression algorithm allows the construction of optimal policies for such MDPs without explicit state space enumeration.

This talk describes joint work with Ray Reiter, Misha Soutchanski and Sebastian Thrun (see www.cs.toronto.edu/~cebly/Papers/dtgolog.pdf.gz for more details) and ongoing work with Bob Price and Ray Reiter.

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