CSAIL Event Calendar: Previous Series

Object Detection Using Semi-NaÔve Bayes to Model Sparse Structure

Speaker: Henry Schneiderman , Carnegie Mellon University
Date: November 13 2002
Time: 4:00PM
Location: E25-401

Many classes of images have sparse structuring of statistical dependency. Each variable has strong statistical dependency with a small number of other variables and negligible dependency with the remaining ones. Sparse structure simplifies the task of recognizing various objects. In particular, a semi-naÔve Bayes classifier compactly represents sparseness. A semi-naÔve Bayes classifier decomposes the input variables into subsets and represents statistical dependency within each subset, while treating the subsets as statistically independent. This talk describes an automatic method for constructing a semi-naÔve Bayes classifier for object detection. This method generates a pool of candidate subsets where each subset captures a significant statistical dependency. The method then trains a "sub-classifier" over each such subset. Empirical techniques select a group of these sub-classifiers to form the final classifier. This approach achieves reliable and efficient detection for several objects including faces, eyes, ears, telephones, push-carts, and door-handles.

Dr. Henry Schneiderman joined the faculty at the Robotics Institute at Carnegie Mellon in September, 2000. His research focuses on object recognition and pattern recognition in photographic and video images. He has worked on problems of finding faces, cars, and other man-made objects in ordinary consumer type photographs and video. Other interests include face identification and analysis and interpretation of bio-medical images. Dr. Schneiderman received a Ph.D. in Robotics in the School of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University in 2000. He was with the Intelligent Systems Division at NIST from 1990 to 1994 where he developed computer vision algorithms for visual tracking and autonomous driving. He received his MS degree in Electrical Engineering from Carnegie Mellon University in 1990 and his BS degree in Engineering with Honors from Brown University in 1988.

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